Which term refers to the fertilized egg?

Study for College Biology Exam 1 with comprehensive quizzes that include flashcards and multiple choice questions, each accompanied by detailed explanations. Boost your readiness for your biology exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the fertilized egg?

Explanation:
The fertilized egg is called a zygote. It forms when a sperm cell merges with an egg cell during fertilization, combining their genetic material to restore the organism’s diploid chromosome number. From there, the zygote immediately begins rapid cell division (cleavage) and develops into a multicellular embryo. An ovum is the unfertilized egg, and a gamete is any reproductive cell (sperm or egg) that fuses to form a zygote. An embryo is the stage after the zygote has divided and begins differentiation.

The fertilized egg is called a zygote. It forms when a sperm cell merges with an egg cell during fertilization, combining their genetic material to restore the organism’s diploid chromosome number. From there, the zygote immediately begins rapid cell division (cleavage) and develops into a multicellular embryo. An ovum is the unfertilized egg, and a gamete is any reproductive cell (sperm or egg) that fuses to form a zygote. An embryo is the stage after the zygote has divided and begins differentiation.

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